Glycogen Synthase

BCHM210 Assignment 2 analyze: animal starch Synthase By: Fiona MacDiarmid educatee Number: 220065919 news program Count: 768 Due determine: 08/04/2011 Introduction animal starch synthase is an enzyme that is involved in the transformation of glucose to animal starch. Glucose polymers nuclear number 18 unequal which be transformed into polymers that atomic number 18 long during this process (Wikipedia, 2011). thither are deuce different glycogen synthase protein families. The GT3 family is the first, which is produced in barm and mammals. It is round 80kDa (Wikipedia, 2011). This family uses a carbohydrate giver called UDP glucose and phosphorylation along with ligand spinal column to religious service regulation. The here and now family is the GT5 protein group. This group forms in bacterium and plants and it is approximately 50kDa. The sugar donor for GT5 is ADP glucose and is un formd, which means they do not have phosphorylation and ligand stuffing (Wikipedia, 2011). This essay will roll up the function and expression of glycogen synthase and the relationship between the dickens different areas. sour of Glycogen synthase Glycogen synthase plays a spot role biologically in controlling glucose and glycogen levels. It is triggered by the enzyme phosphorylation. In people, glycogen synthase has two paralogous isozymes (Wikipedia, 2011).

Glycogen synthase 1 is widely expressed passim muscles and other(a) tissue while glycogen synthase 2 is jailed in the liver. The control of glycogen synthase inspection and repairs regulate glucose storage and glycogen metabolic process (Wikipedia, 2011). It is then directly controlled by an enzyme called GSK-3 which is glycogen synthase kinase 3, AMPK and protein kinase A (PKA) (Wikipedia, 2011). These proteins help phosphorylation turn hear chemical reaction glycogen causes 1 which in glycogen the by This Picture 1: response catalysed by Glycogen Synthase. (Moran L.A. 2007) synthase to become inactive. represents catalysed synthase. happens when the concomitant of a glucose mediety from UDP glucose attaches to the non-reducing...If you exigency to get a plentiful essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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